diff --git a/src/bloqade/cirq_utils/noise/model.py b/src/bloqade/cirq_utils/noise/model.py
index 4e3c064d..ab694f0f 100644
--- a/src/bloqade/cirq_utils/noise/model.py
+++ b/src/bloqade/cirq_utils/noise/model.py
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ def validate_moments(moments: Iterable[cirq.Moment]):
                     continue
 
                 gate = operation.gate
-                for allowed_family in allowed_target_gates:
+                for allowed_family in set(allowed_target_gates).union({cirq.GateFamily(gate=cirq.ops.common_channels.ResetChannel, ignore_global_phase=True)}):
                     if gate in allowed_family:
                         break
                 else:
@@ -246,14 +246,18 @@ def noisy_moment(self, moment, system_qubits):
         original_moment = moment
 
         # Check if the moment is empty
-        if len(moment.operations) == 0:
+        if len(moment.operations) == 0 or cirq.is_measurement(moment.operations[0]):
             move_noise_ops = []
             gate_noise_ops = []
         # Check if the moment contains 1-qubit gates or 2-qubit gates
         elif len(moment.operations[0].qubits) == 1:
-            gate_noise_ops, move_noise_ops = self._single_qubit_moment_noise_ops(
-                moment, system_qubits
-            )
+            if (isinstance(moment.operations[0].gate, cirq.ResetChannel)) or (cirq.is_measurement(moment.operations[0])):
+                move_noise_ops = []
+                gate_noise_ops = []
+            else:
+                gate_noise_ops, move_noise_ops = self._single_qubit_moment_noise_ops(
+                    moment, system_qubits
+                )
         elif len(moment.operations[0].qubits) == 2:
             control_qubits = [op.qubits[0] for op in moment.operations]
             target_qubits = [op.qubits[1] for op in moment.operations]
@@ -319,20 +323,26 @@ def noisy_moments(
 
         # Split into moments with only 1Q and 2Q gates
         moments_1q = [
-            cirq.Moment([op for op in moment.operations if len(op.qubits) == 1])
+            cirq.Moment([op for op in moment.operations if (len(op.qubits) == 1) and (not cirq.is_measurement(op)) and (not isinstance(op.gate, cirq.ResetChannel))])
             for moment in moments
         ]
         moments_2q = [
-            cirq.Moment([op for op in moment.operations if len(op.qubits) == 2])
+            cirq.Moment([op for op in moment.operations if (len(op.qubits) == 2) and (not cirq.is_measurement(op))])
             for moment in moments
         ]
 
-        assert len(moments_1q) == len(moments_2q)
+        moments_measurement = [
+            cirq.Moment([op for op in moment.operations if (cirq.is_measurement(op)) or (isinstance(op.gate, cirq.ResetChannel))])
+            for moment in moments
+        ]
+
+        assert len(moments_1q) == len(moments_2q) == len(moments_measurement)
 
         interleaved_moments = []
         for idx, moment in enumerate(moments_1q):
             interleaved_moments.append(moment)
             interleaved_moments.append(moments_2q[idx])
+            interleaved_moments.append(moments_measurement[idx])
 
         interleaved_circuit = cirq.Circuit.from_moments(*interleaved_moments)
 
@@ -368,14 +378,17 @@ def noisy_moment(self, moment, system_qubits):
             "all qubits in the circuit must be defined as cirq.GridQubit objects."
         )
         # Check if the moment is empty
-        if len(moment.operations) == 0:
+        if len(moment.operations) == 0 or cirq.is_measurement(moment.operations[0]):
             move_moments = []
             gate_noise_ops = []
         # Check if the moment contains 1-qubit gates or 2-qubit gates
         elif len(moment.operations[0].qubits) == 1:
-            gate_noise_ops, _ = self._single_qubit_moment_noise_ops(
-                moment, system_qubits
-            )
+            if (isinstance(moment.operations[0].gate, cirq.ResetChannel)) or (cirq.is_measurement(moment.operations[0])):
+                gate_noise_ops = []
+            else:
+                gate_noise_ops, _ = self._single_qubit_moment_noise_ops(
+                    moment, system_qubits
+                )
             move_moments = []
         elif len(moment.operations[0].qubits) == 2:
             cg = OneZoneConflictGraph(moment)