Running into certificate issue with python 3.12

[zinyosrim]

Issue summary

After switching to python 3.12 I encountered an issue when ruing Shopify queries through the API
Switching to 3.11 solved the issue

Actual behavior

What actually happens?

Details

ERROR Error executing Shopify query: ERROR Error in processing data for bulk operation ID gid://shopify/BulkOperation/3787645485371: Error executing Shopify query Traceback (most recent call last): File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.12/lib/python3.12/urllib/request.py", line 1344, in do_open h.request(req.get_method(), req.selector, req.data, headers, File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.12/lib/python3.12/http/client.py", line 1319, in request self._send_request(method, url, body, headers, encode_chunked) File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.12/lib/python3.12/http/client.py", line 1365, in _send_request self.endheaders(body, encode_chunked=encode_chunked) File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.12/lib/python3.12/http/client.py", line 1314, in endheaders self._send_output(message_body, encode_chunked=encode_chunked) File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.12/lib/python3.12/http/client.py", line 1074, in _send_output self.send(msg) File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.12/lib/python3.12/http/client.py", line 1018, in send self.connect() File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.12/lib/python3.12/http/client.py", line 1460, in connect self.sock = self._context.wrap_socket(self.sock, ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.12/lib/python3.12/ssl.py", line 455, in wrap_socket return self.sslsocket_class._create( ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.12/lib/python3.12/ssl.py", line 1046, in _create self.do_handshake() File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.12/lib/python3.12/ssl.py", line 1317, in do_handshake self._sslobj.do_handshake() ssl.SSLCertVerificationError: [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: unable to get local issuer certificate (_ssl.c:1000) During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/deniz/Dev/customer-clustering-data/customer_clustering_data/dcshopify/execute_shopify_query.py", line 33, in execute_shopify_query
response = shopify.GraphQL().execute(graphql_query)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/Users/deniz/Dev/customer-clustering-data/.venv/lib/python3.12/site-packages/shopify/resources/graphql.py", line 27, in execute
response = urllib.request.urlopen(req)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.12/lib/python3.12/urllib/request.py", line 215, in urlopen
return opener.open(url, data, timeout)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.12/lib/python3.12/urllib/request.py", line 515, in open
response = self._open(req, data)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.12/lib/python3.12/urllib/request.py", line 532, in _open
result = self._call_chain(self.handle_open, protocol, protocol +
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.12/lib/python3.12/urllib/request.py", line 492, in _call_chain
result = func(*args)
^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.12/lib/python3.12/urllib/request.py", line 1392, in https_open
return self.do_open(http.client.HTTPSConnection, req,
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.12/lib/python3.12/urllib/request.py", line 1347, in do_open
raise URLError(err)
urllib.error.URLError: <urlopen error [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: unable to get local issuer certificate (_ssl.c:1000)>

[ely-as]

This issue can pop up with macOS installations of Python. If you look in Applications > Python 3.12 there's a script called "Install Certificates.command". Running that often fixes this issue.

[github-actions]

This issue is stale because it has been open for 60 days with no activity. It will be closed if no further action occurs in 14 days.

[github-actions]

We are closing this issue because it has been inactive for a few months.
This probably means that it is not reproducible or it has been fixed in a newer version.
If it’s an enhancement and hasn’t been taken on since it was submitted, then it seems other issues have taken priority.

If you still encounter this issue with the latest stable version, please reopen using the issue template. You can also contribute directly by submitting a pull request– see the CONTRIBUTING.md file for guidelines

Thank you!

[kendavidn]

This issue can pop up with macOS installations of Python. If you look in Applications > Python 3.12 there's a script called "Install Certificates.command". Running that often fixes this issue.

Hi @ely-as , thanks for this solution. I am wondering if updating past Python 3.12 fixes the issue or if it's persistent on Mac. I have students who keep running into this issue on our course which uses Python 3.12