diff --git a/iotdb-core/datanode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/db/queryengine/common/schematree/DeviceSchemaInfo.java b/iotdb-core/datanode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/db/queryengine/common/schematree/DeviceSchemaInfo.java
index 2c52b6b67703..ecde327677eb 100644
--- a/iotdb-core/datanode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/db/queryengine/common/schematree/DeviceSchemaInfo.java
+++ b/iotdb-core/datanode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/db/queryengine/common/schematree/DeviceSchemaInfo.java
@@ -56,6 +56,16 @@ public PartialPath getDevicePath() {
     return devicePath;
   }
 
+  public String getAbbrString() {
+    return devicePath.toString()
+        + ", isAligned: "
+        + isAligned
+        + ", measurements: "
+        + measurementSchemaInfoList.stream()
+            .map(IMeasurementSchemaInfo::getName)
+            .collect(Collectors.toList());
+  }
+
   public boolean isAligned() {
     return isAligned;
   }
diff --git a/iotdb-core/datanode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/db/queryengine/plan/analyze/schema/AutoCreateSchemaExecutor.java b/iotdb-core/datanode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/db/queryengine/plan/analyze/schema/AutoCreateSchemaExecutor.java
index 76f88bb18ca1..f1fa5d43a860 100644
--- a/iotdb-core/datanode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/db/queryengine/plan/analyze/schema/AutoCreateSchemaExecutor.java
+++ b/iotdb-core/datanode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/db/queryengine/plan/analyze/schema/AutoCreateSchemaExecutor.java
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
 import org.apache.iotdb.db.protocol.session.SessionManager;
 import org.apache.iotdb.db.queryengine.common.MPPQueryContext;
 import org.apache.iotdb.db.queryengine.common.schematree.ClusterSchemaTree;
+import org.apache.iotdb.db.queryengine.common.schematree.DeviceSchemaInfo;
 import org.apache.iotdb.db.queryengine.plan.Coordinator;
 import org.apache.iotdb.db.queryengine.plan.analyze.ClusterPartitionFetcher;
 import org.apache.iotdb.db.queryengine.plan.execution.ExecutionResult;
@@ -56,6 +57,8 @@
 import org.apache.tsfile.file.metadata.enums.TSEncoding;
 import org.apache.tsfile.utils.Pair;
 import org.apache.tsfile.write.schema.MeasurementSchema;
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
 
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Collections;
@@ -70,6 +73,7 @@
 import static org.apache.iotdb.db.utils.EncodingInferenceUtils.getDefaultEncoding;
 
 class AutoCreateSchemaExecutor {
+  private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AutoCreateSchemaExecutor.class);
   private final IoTDBConfig config = IoTDBDescriptor.getInstance().getConfig();
   private final Coordinator coordinator;
   private final ITemplateManager templateManager;
@@ -425,6 +429,11 @@ void autoCreateMissingMeasurements(
         template = templateManager.getTemplate(entry.getValue().left.getId());
         schemaTree.appendTemplateDevice(
             devicePath, template.isDirectAligned(), template.getId(), template);
+        LOGGER.info(
+            "Schema tree updated by template, Devices: {}",
+            schemaTree.getAllDevices().stream()
+                .map(DeviceSchemaInfo::getAbbrString)
+                .collect(Collectors.toSet()));
       }
     }
 
@@ -595,6 +604,11 @@ private void internalCreateTimeSeries(
             new InternalCreateMultiTimeSeriesStatement(devicesNeedAutoCreateTimeSeries), context);
 
     schemaTree.appendMeasurementPaths(measurementPathList);
+    LOGGER.info(
+        "Schema tree updated by already existing, Devices: {}",
+        schemaTree.getAllDevices().stream()
+            .map(DeviceSchemaInfo::getAbbrString)
+            .collect(Collectors.toSet()));
 
     Map<PartialPath, Set<String>> alreadyExistingMeasurementMap = new HashMap<>();
     for (MeasurementPath measurementPath : measurementPathList) {
@@ -624,6 +638,11 @@ private void internalCreateTimeSeries(
             null,
             null,
             entry.getValue().left);
+        LOGGER.info(
+            "Schema tree updated by created, Devices: {}",
+            schemaTree.getAllDevices().stream()
+                .map(DeviceSchemaInfo::getAbbrString)
+                .collect(Collectors.toSet()));
       }
     }
   }
diff --git a/iotdb-core/datanode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/db/queryengine/plan/analyze/schema/ClusterSchemaFetcher.java b/iotdb-core/datanode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/db/queryengine/plan/analyze/schema/ClusterSchemaFetcher.java
index 3008e03237ec..f21c36848576 100644
--- a/iotdb-core/datanode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/db/queryengine/plan/analyze/schema/ClusterSchemaFetcher.java
+++ b/iotdb-core/datanode/src/main/java/org/apache/iotdb/db/queryengine/plan/analyze/schema/ClusterSchemaFetcher.java
@@ -42,6 +42,8 @@
 import org.apache.tsfile.file.metadata.enums.TSEncoding;
 import org.apache.tsfile.utils.Pair;
 import org.apache.tsfile.write.schema.IMeasurementSchema;
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
 
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Arrays;
@@ -53,7 +55,7 @@
 import java.util.stream.IntStream;
 
 public class ClusterSchemaFetcher implements ISchemaFetcher {
-
+  private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ClusterSchemaFetcher.class);
   private final IoTDBConfig config = IoTDBDescriptor.getInstance().getConfig();
 
   private final Coordinator coordinator = Coordinator.getInstance();
@@ -285,6 +287,11 @@ public ISchemaTree fetchSchemaListWithAutoCreate(
       final List<Integer> indexOfDevicesWithMissingMeasurements = new ArrayList<>();
       for (int i = 0; i < devicePathList.size(); i++) {
         schemaTree.mergeSchemaTree(schemaCache.get(devicePathList.get(i), measurementsList.get(i)));
+        LOGGER.info(
+            "Schema tree updated by cache, Devices: {}",
+            schemaTree.getAllDevices().stream()
+                .map(DeviceSchemaInfo::getAbbrString)
+                .collect(Collectors.toSet()));
         final List<Integer> indexOfMissingMeasurements =
             checkMissingMeasurements(schemaTree, devicePathList.get(i), measurementsList.get(i));
         if (!indexOfMissingMeasurements.isEmpty()) {
@@ -308,6 +315,11 @@ public ISchemaTree fetchSchemaListWithAutoCreate(
               context);
       if (!remoteSchemaTree.isEmpty()) {
         schemaTree.mergeSchemaTree(remoteSchemaTree);
+        LOGGER.info(
+            "Schema tree updated by remote fetch, Devices: {}",
+            schemaTree.getAllDevices().stream()
+                .map(DeviceSchemaInfo::getAbbrString)
+                .collect(Collectors.toSet()));
       }
 
       if (!config.isAutoCreateSchemaEnabled()) {