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1 | | -# <pre> |
2 | | -# @(#)leapseconds 8.13 |
3 | | -# This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of |
4 | | -# 2009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson. |
| 1 | +# Allowance for leap seconds added to each time zone file. |
5 | 2 |
|
6 | | -# Allowance for leapseconds added to each timezone file. |
| 3 | +# This file is in the public domain. |
7 | 4 |
|
8 | | -# The International Earth Rotation Service periodically uses leap seconds |
9 | | -# to keep UTC to within 0.9 s of UT1 |
| 5 | +# This file is generated automatically from the data in the public-domain |
| 6 | +# leap-seconds.list file, which is copied from: |
| 7 | +# ftp://ftp.nist.gov/pub/time/leap-seconds.list |
| 8 | +# For more about leap-seconds.list, please see |
| 9 | +# The NTP Timescale and Leap Seconds |
| 10 | +# https://www.eecis.udel.edu/~mills/leap.html |
| 11 | + |
| 12 | +# The International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service |
| 13 | +# periodically uses leap seconds to keep UTC to within 0.9 s of UT1 |
10 | 14 | # (which measures the true angular orientation of the earth in space); see |
11 | | -# Terry J Quinn, The BIPM and the accurate measure of time, |
12 | | -# Proc IEEE 79, 7 (July 1991), 894-905. |
| 15 | +# Levine J. Coordinated Universal Time and the leap second. |
| 16 | +# URSI Radio Sci Bull. 2016;89(4):30-6. doi:10.23919/URSIRSB.2016.7909995 |
| 17 | +# http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7909995/ |
13 | 18 | # There were no leap seconds before 1972, because the official mechanism |
14 | 19 | # accounting for the discrepancy between atomic time and the earth's rotation |
15 | 20 | # did not exist until the early 1970s. |
|
20 | 25 | # or |
21 | 26 | # Leap YEAR MON DAY 23:59:59 - R/S |
22 | 27 |
|
23 | | -# If the leapsecond is Rolling (R) the given time is local time |
24 | | -# If the leapsecond is Stationary (S) the given time is UTC |
| 28 | +# If the leapsecond is Rolling (R) the given time is local time. |
| 29 | +# If the leapsecond is Stationary (S) the given time is UTC. |
25 | 30 |
|
26 | 31 | # Leap YEAR MONTH DAY HH:MM:SS CORR R/S |
27 | 32 | Leap 1972 Jun 30 23:59:60 + S |
@@ -49,53 +54,8 @@ Leap 1998 Dec 31 23:59:60 + S |
49 | 54 | Leap 2005 Dec 31 23:59:60 + S |
50 | 55 | Leap 2008 Dec 31 23:59:60 + S |
51 | 56 | Leap 2012 Jun 30 23:59:60 + S |
| 57 | +Leap 2015 Jun 30 23:59:60 + S |
| 58 | +Leap 2016 Dec 31 23:59:60 + S |
52 | 59 |
|
53 | | -# INTERNATIONAL EARTH ROTATION AND REFERENCE SYSTEMS SERVICE (IERS) |
54 | | -# |
55 | | -# SERVICE INTERNATIONAL DE LA ROTATION TERRESTRE ET DES SYSTEMES DE REFERENCE |
56 | | -# |
57 | | -# |
58 | | -# SERVICE DE LA ROTATION TERRESTRE |
59 | | -# OBSERVATOIRE DE PARIS |
60 | | -# 61, Av. de l'Observatoire 75014 PARIS (France) |
61 | | -# Tel. : 33 (0) 1 40 51 22 26 |
62 | | -# FAX : 33 (0) 1 40 51 22 91 |
63 | | -# e-mail : (E-Mail Removed) |
64 | | -# http://hpiers.obspm.fr/eop-pc |
65 | | -# |
66 | | -# Paris, 5 January 2012 |
67 | | -# |
68 | | -# |
69 | | -# Bulletin C 43 |
70 | | -# |
71 | | -# To authorities responsible |
72 | | -# for the measurement and |
73 | | -# distribution of time |
74 | | -# |
75 | | -# |
76 | | -# UTC TIME STEP |
77 | | -# on the 1st of July 2012 |
78 | | -# |
79 | | -# |
80 | | -# A positive leap second will be introduced at the end of June 2012. |
81 | | -# The sequence of dates of the UTC second markers will be: |
82 | | -# |
83 | | -# 2012 June 30, 23h 59m 59s |
84 | | -# 2012 June 30, 23h 59m 60s |
85 | | -# 2012 July 1, 0h 0m 0s |
86 | | -# |
87 | | -# The difference between UTC and the International Atomic Time TAI is: |
88 | | -# |
89 | | -# from 2009 January 1, 0h UTC, to 2012 July 1 0h UTC : UTC-TAI = - 34s |
90 | | -# from 2012 July 1, 0h UTC, until further notice : UTC-TAI = - 35s |
91 | | -# |
92 | | -# Leap seconds can be introduced in UTC at the end of the months of December |
93 | | -# or June, depending on the evolution of UT1-TAI. Bulletin C is mailed every |
94 | | -# six months, either to announce a time step in UTC or to confirm that there |
95 | | -# will be no time step at the next possible date. |
96 | | -# |
97 | | -# |
98 | | -# Daniel GAMBIS |
99 | | -# Head |
100 | | -# Earth Orientation Center of IERS |
101 | | -# Observatoire de Paris, France |
| 60 | +# Updated through IERS Bulletin C55 |
| 61 | +# File expires on: 28 December 2018 |
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