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feat: Add HTTP-Streaming support for MCP with backward compatibility #735
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
---|---|---|
|
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ class MCP: | |
``` | ||
""" | ||
|
||
def __init__(self, command_or_string=None, args=None, *, command=None, timeout=60, debug=False, **kwargs): | ||
def __init__(self, command_or_string=None, args=None, *, command=None, timeout=60, debug=False, transport="auto", **kwargs): | ||
""" | ||
Initialize the MCP connection and get tools. | ||
|
||
|
@@ -150,10 +150,13 @@ def __init__(self, command_or_string=None, args=None, *, command=None, timeout=6 | |
- A complete command string (e.g., "/path/to/python /path/to/app.py") | ||
- For NPX: 'npx' command with args for smithery tools | ||
- An SSE URL (e.g., "http://localhost:8080/sse") | ||
- An HTTP URL (e.g., "http://localhost:8080/stream") | ||
args: Arguments to pass to the command (when command_or_string is the command) | ||
command: Alternative parameter name for backward compatibility | ||
timeout: Timeout in seconds for MCP server initialization and tool calls (default: 60) | ||
debug: Enable debug logging for MCP operations (default: False) | ||
transport: Transport type - "auto", "sse", "http-streaming", or "stdio" | ||
"auto" will detect based on URL format (default: "auto") | ||
**kwargs: Additional parameters for StdioServerParameters | ||
""" | ||
# Handle backward compatibility with named parameter 'command' | ||
|
@@ -187,15 +190,35 @@ def __init__(self, command_or_string=None, args=None, *, command=None, timeout=6 | |
self.timeout = timeout | ||
self.debug = debug | ||
|
||
# Check if this is an SSE URL | ||
# Check if this is an HTTP URL | ||
if isinstance(command_or_string, str) and re.match(r'^https?://', command_or_string): | ||
# Import the SSE client implementation | ||
from .mcp_sse import SSEMCPClient | ||
self.sse_client = SSEMCPClient(command_or_string, debug=debug, timeout=timeout) | ||
self._tools = list(self.sse_client.tools) | ||
self.is_sse = True | ||
self.is_npx = False | ||
return | ||
# Determine transport type | ||
if transport == "auto": | ||
# Default to SSE for /sse endpoints, HTTP-streaming otherwise | ||
if command_or_string.endswith('/sse'): | ||
transport = "sse" | ||
else: | ||
transport = "http-streaming" | ||
|
||
if transport == "sse": | ||
# Import the SSE client implementation | ||
from .mcp_sse import SSEMCPClient | ||
self.http_client = SSEMCPClient(command_or_string, debug=debug, timeout=timeout) | ||
self._tools = list(self.http_client.tools) | ||
self.is_http = True | ||
self.is_sse = True # Keep for backward compatibility | ||
self.is_npx = False | ||
return | ||
if transport == "http-streaming": | ||
# Import the HTTP-Streaming client implementation | ||
from .mcp_http_streaming import HTTPStreamingMCPClient | ||
self.http_client = HTTPStreamingMCPClient(command_or_string, debug=debug, timeout=timeout) | ||
self._tools = list(self.http_client.tools) | ||
self.is_http = True | ||
self.is_sse = False | ||
self.is_npx = False | ||
return | ||
raise ValueError(f"Unknown transport type: {transport}") | ||
Comment on lines
+193
to
+221
There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. 🛠️ Refactor suggestion Improve error handling and validation in transport selection. The transport selection logic is generally sound but has some potential issues:
Consider this improved implementation: # Check if this is an HTTP URL
if isinstance(command_or_string, str) and re.match(r'^https?://', command_or_string):
# Validate transport parameter
valid_transports = ["auto", "sse", "http-streaming"]
if transport not in valid_transports:
raise ValueError(f"Invalid transport type: {transport}. Must be one of: {valid_transports}")
# Determine transport type
if transport == "auto":
transport = "sse" if command_or_string.endswith('/sse') else "http-streaming"
try:
if transport == "sse":
from .mcp_sse import SSEMCPClient
self.http_client = SSEMCPClient(command_or_string, debug=debug, timeout=timeout)
elif transport == "http-streaming":
from .mcp_http_streaming import HTTPStreamingMCPClient
self.http_client = HTTPStreamingMCPClient(command_or_string, debug=debug, timeout=timeout)
except ImportError as e:
raise ImportError(f"Failed to import {transport} transport: {e}")
self._tools = list(self.http_client.tools)
self.is_http = True
self.is_sse = (transport == "sse")
self.is_npx = False
return 🤖 Prompt for AI Agents
|
||
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||
# Handle the single string format for stdio client | ||
if isinstance(command_or_string, str) and args is None: | ||
|
@@ -273,8 +296,8 @@ def _generate_tool_functions(self) -> List[Callable]: | |
Returns: | ||
List[Callable]: Functions that can be used as tools | ||
""" | ||
if self.is_sse: | ||
return list(self.sse_client.tools) | ||
if self.is_http: | ||
return list(self.http_client.tools) | ||
|
||
tool_functions = [] | ||
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||
|
@@ -445,9 +468,9 @@ def to_openai_tool(self): | |
Returns: | ||
dict or list: OpenAI-compatible tool definition(s) | ||
""" | ||
if self.is_sse and hasattr(self, 'sse_client') and self.sse_client.tools: | ||
# Return all tools from SSE client | ||
return self.sse_client.to_openai_tools() | ||
if self.is_http and hasattr(self, 'http_client') and self.http_client.tools: | ||
# Return all tools from HTTP client (SSE or HTTP-Streaming) | ||
return self.http_client.to_openai_tools() | ||
|
||
# For simplicity, we'll convert the first tool only if multiple exist | ||
# More complex implementations could handle multiple tools | ||
|
@@ -485,4 +508,6 @@ def to_openai_tool(self): | |
def __del__(self): | ||
"""Clean up resources when the object is garbage collected.""" | ||
if hasattr(self, 'runner'): | ||
self.runner.shutdown() | ||
self.runner.shutdown() | ||
if hasattr(self, 'http_client') and hasattr(self.http_client, 'shutdown'): | ||
self.http_client.shutdown() |
251 changes: 251 additions & 0 deletions
251
src/praisonai-agents/praisonaiagents/mcp/mcp_http_streaming.py
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
---|---|---|
@@ -0,0 +1,251 @@ | ||
""" | ||
HTTP-Streaming client implementation for MCP (Model Context Protocol). | ||
Provides HTTP chunked streaming transport as an alternative to SSE. | ||
""" | ||
|
||
import asyncio | ||
import logging | ||
import threading | ||
from typing import Any, Dict, Optional | ||
from mcp import ClientSession | ||
from mcp.client.session import Transport | ||
|
||
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) | ||
|
||
|
||
class HTTPStreamingTransport(Transport): | ||
"""HTTP chunked streaming transport for MCP.""" | ||
|
||
def __init__(self, url: str, headers: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None): | ||
self.url = url | ||
self.headers = headers or {} | ||
self._closed = False | ||
self._message_queue = asyncio.Queue() | ||
self._initialized = False | ||
|
||
async def start(self) -> None: | ||
"""Initialize the transport.""" | ||
# Minimal implementation: mark as initialized | ||
self._initialized = True | ||
|
||
async def close(self) -> None: | ||
"""Close the transport.""" | ||
self._closed = True | ||
|
||
async def send(self, message: Dict[str, Any]) -> None: | ||
"""Send a message through the transport.""" | ||
if self._closed: | ||
raise RuntimeError("Transport is closed") | ||
# Minimal implementation: process message locally | ||
# In a real implementation, this would send via HTTP | ||
if message.get("method") == "initialize": | ||
response = { | ||
"jsonrpc": "2.0", | ||
"id": message.get("id"), | ||
"result": { | ||
"protocolVersion": "0.1.0", | ||
"capabilities": {} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
await self._message_queue.put(response) | ||
elif message.get("method") == "tools/list": | ||
response = { | ||
"jsonrpc": "2.0", | ||
"id": message.get("id"), | ||
"result": { | ||
"tools": [] | ||
} | ||
} | ||
await self._message_queue.put(response) | ||
|
||
async def receive(self) -> Dict[str, Any]: | ||
"""Receive a message from the transport.""" | ||
if self._closed: | ||
raise RuntimeError("Transport is closed") | ||
# Minimal implementation: return queued messages | ||
try: | ||
return await asyncio.wait_for(self._message_queue.get(), timeout=1.0) | ||
except asyncio.TimeoutError: | ||
# Return empty response if no messages | ||
return {"jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": None, "result": {}} | ||
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class HTTPStreamingMCPTool: | ||
"""Wrapper for MCP tools accessed via HTTP streaming.""" | ||
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def __init__(self, tool_def: Dict[str, Any], call_func): | ||
self.name = tool_def["name"] | ||
self.description = tool_def.get("description", "") | ||
self.inputSchema = tool_def.get("inputSchema", {}) | ||
self._call_func = call_func | ||
|
||
def __call__(self, **kwargs): | ||
"""Synchronous wrapper for calling the tool.""" | ||
try: | ||
# Check if there's already a running loop | ||
asyncio.get_running_loop() | ||
# If we're in an async context, we can't use asyncio.run() | ||
import concurrent.futures | ||
with concurrent.futures.ThreadPoolExecutor() as executor: | ||
future = executor.submit(asyncio.run, self._call_func(self.name, kwargs)) | ||
return future.result() | ||
except RuntimeError: | ||
# No running loop, we can use asyncio.run() | ||
return asyncio.run(self._call_func(self.name, kwargs)) | ||
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async def _async_call(self, **kwargs): | ||
"""Async version of tool call.""" | ||
return await self._call_func(self.name, kwargs) | ||
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def to_openai_tool(self): | ||
"""Convert to OpenAI tool format.""" | ||
schema = self.inputSchema.copy() | ||
self._fix_array_schemas(schema) | ||
|
||
return { | ||
"type": "function", | ||
"function": { | ||
"name": self.name, | ||
"description": self.description, | ||
"parameters": schema | ||
} | ||
} | ||
|
||
def _fix_array_schemas(self, schema): | ||
"""Fix array schemas for OpenAI compatibility.""" | ||
if isinstance(schema, dict): | ||
if schema.get("type") == "array" and "items" not in schema: | ||
schema["items"] = {"type": "string"} | ||
for value in schema.values(): | ||
if isinstance(value, dict): | ||
self._fix_array_schemas(value) | ||
|
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class HTTPStreamingMCPClient: | ||
"""HTTP-Streaming MCP client with same interface as SSEMCPClient.""" | ||
|
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def __init__(self, server_url: str, debug: bool = False, timeout: int = 60): | ||
self.server_url = server_url | ||
self.debug = debug | ||
self.timeout = timeout | ||
self.tools = [] | ||
self._client = None | ||
self._session = None | ||
self._transport = None | ||
self._thread = None | ||
self._loop = None | ||
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# Initialize in background thread | ||
self._initialize() | ||
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def _initialize(self): | ||
"""Initialize the HTTP streaming connection in a background thread.""" | ||
init_done = threading.Event() | ||
init_error = None | ||
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def _thread_init(): | ||
nonlocal init_error | ||
self._loop = asyncio.new_event_loop() | ||
asyncio.set_event_loop(self._loop) | ||
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async def _async_init(): | ||
try: | ||
# Create transport | ||
self._transport = HTTPStreamingTransport(self.server_url) | ||
await self._transport.start() | ||
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# Create MCP session with transport's read/write | ||
self._session = ClientSession( | ||
read=self._transport.receive, | ||
write=self._transport.send | ||
) | ||
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# Initialize session | ||
await self._session.initialize() | ||
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# Store client reference | ||
self._client = self._session | ||
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# List available tools using proper method | ||
try: | ||
tools_result = await self._session.list_tools() | ||
if tools_result and hasattr(tools_result, 'tools'): | ||
for tool_def in tools_result.tools: | ||
tool_dict = tool_def.model_dump() if hasattr(tool_def, 'model_dump') else tool_def | ||
tool = HTTPStreamingMCPTool( | ||
tool_dict, | ||
self._call_tool_async | ||
) | ||
self.tools.append(tool) | ||
except Exception: | ||
# If list_tools fails, tools list remains empty | ||
pass | ||
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if self.debug: | ||
logger.info(f"HTTP Streaming MCP client initialized with {len(self.tools)} tools") | ||
|
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except Exception as e: | ||
init_error = e | ||
logger.error(f"Failed to initialize HTTP Streaming MCP client: {e}") | ||
|
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try: | ||
self._loop.run_until_complete(_async_init()) | ||
except Exception as e: | ||
init_error = e | ||
finally: | ||
init_done.set() | ||
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# Keep the loop running only if initialization succeeded | ||
if init_error is None: | ||
self._loop.run_forever() | ||
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self._thread = threading.Thread(target=_thread_init, daemon=True) | ||
self._thread.start() | ||
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# Wait for initialization | ||
if not init_done.wait(timeout=self.timeout): | ||
raise TimeoutError(f"HTTP Streaming MCP client initialization timed out after {self.timeout} seconds") | ||
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# Propagate initialization error if any | ||
if init_error: | ||
raise init_error | ||
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async def _call_tool_async(self, tool_name: str, arguments: Dict[str, Any]): | ||
"""Call a tool asynchronously.""" | ||
if not self._session: | ||
raise RuntimeError("HTTP Streaming MCP client not initialized") | ||
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result = await self._session.call_tool(tool_name, arguments) | ||
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# Extract content from result | ||
if hasattr(result, 'content'): | ||
content = result.content | ||
if len(content) == 1 and hasattr(content[0], 'text'): | ||
return content[0].text | ||
return [c.text if hasattr(c, 'text') else str(c) for c in content] | ||
return result | ||
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def __iter__(self): | ||
"""Make client iterable to return tools.""" | ||
return iter(self.tools) | ||
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def to_openai_tools(self): | ||
"""Convert all tools to OpenAI format.""" | ||
return [tool.to_openai_tool() for tool in self.tools] | ||
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def shutdown(self): | ||
"""Shutdown the client.""" | ||
if self._loop and self._loop.is_running(): | ||
self._loop.call_soon_threadsafe(self._loop.stop) | ||
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if self._thread and self._thread.is_alive(): | ||
self._thread.join(timeout=5) | ||
if self._thread.is_alive(): | ||
logger.warning("HTTP Streaming MCP client thread did not shut down gracefully") | ||
|
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if self._transport and not self._transport._closed: | ||
# Create a new event loop for cleanup if needed | ||
try: | ||
asyncio.run(self._transport.close()) | ||
except Exception as e: | ||
logger.error(f"Error closing transport: {e}") |
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🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Consider refactoring the constructor to reduce complexity.
The constructor has become quite complex with multiple responsibilities. Consider extracting transport detection and client initialization into separate methods:
🧰 Tools
🪛 Pylint (3.3.7)
[refactor] 143-143: Too many arguments (7/5)
(R0913)
[refactor] 143-143: Too many local variables (16/15)
(R0914)
[refactor] 143-143: Too many branches (22/12)
(R0912)
[refactor] 143-143: Too many statements (83/50)
(R0915)
🤖 Prompt for AI Agents