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Pull init command's Run method logic into separate method in new file, enable accessing experimental version of init logic via experiments and flags or ENVs #37327

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Merged
merged 10 commits into from
Jul 30, 2025
Merged
8 changes: 8 additions & 0 deletions internal/command/arguments/init.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -73,6 +73,11 @@ type Init struct {
PluginPath FlagStringSlice

Args []string

// The -enable-pluggable-state-storage-experiment flag is used in control flow logic in the init command.
// TODO(SarahFrench/radeksimko): Remove this once the feature is no longer
// experimental
EnablePssExperiment bool
}

// ParseInit processes CLI arguments, returning an Init value and errors.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -107,6 +112,9 @@ func ParseInit(args []string) (*Init, tfdiags.Diagnostics) {
cmdFlags.Var(&init.BackendConfig, "backend-config", "")
cmdFlags.Var(&init.PluginPath, "plugin-dir", "plugin directory")

// Used for enabling experimental code that's invoked before configuration is parsed.
cmdFlags.BoolVar(&init.EnablePssExperiment, "enable-pluggable-state-storage-experiment", false, "Enable the pluggable state storage experiment")

if err := cmdFlags.Parse(args); err != nil {
diags = diags.Append(tfdiags.Sourceless(
tfdiags.Error,
Expand Down
291 changes: 13 additions & 278 deletions internal/command/init.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -5,10 +5,10 @@ package command

import (
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"
"log"
"maps"
"os"
"reflect"
"slices"
"sort"
Expand All @@ -19,13 +19,11 @@ import (
"github.com/posener/complete"
"github.com/zclconf/go-cty/cty"
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/attribute"
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/codes"
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace"

"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/internal/addrs"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/internal/backend"
backendInit "github.com/hashicorp/terraform/internal/backend/init"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/internal/cloud"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/internal/command/arguments"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/internal/command/views"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/internal/configs"
Expand All @@ -34,7 +32,6 @@ import (
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/internal/getproviders"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/internal/providercache"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/internal/states"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/internal/terraform"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/internal/tfdiags"
tfversion "github.com/hashicorp/terraform/version"
)
Expand All @@ -58,282 +55,20 @@ func (c *InitCommand) Run(args []string) int {
return 1
}

c.forceInitCopy = initArgs.ForceInitCopy
c.Meta.stateLock = initArgs.StateLock
c.Meta.stateLockTimeout = initArgs.StateLockTimeout
c.reconfigure = initArgs.Reconfigure
c.migrateState = initArgs.MigrateState
c.Meta.ignoreRemoteVersion = initArgs.IgnoreRemoteVersion
c.Meta.input = initArgs.InputEnabled
c.Meta.targetFlags = initArgs.TargetFlags
c.Meta.compactWarnings = initArgs.CompactWarnings

varArgs := initArgs.Vars.All()
items := make([]arguments.FlagNameValue, len(varArgs))
for i := range varArgs {
items[i].Name = varArgs[i].Name
items[i].Value = varArgs[i].Value
// The else condition below invokes the original logic of the init command.
// An experimental version of the init code will be used if:
// > The user uses an experimental version of TF (alpha or built from source)
// > Either the flag -enable-pluggable-state-storage-experiment is passed to the init command.
// > Or, the environment variable TF_ENABLE_PLUGGABLE_STATE_STORAGE is set to any value.
if v := os.Getenv("TF_ENABLE_PLUGGABLE_STATE_STORAGE"); v != "" {
initArgs.EnablePssExperiment = true
}
c.Meta.variableArgs = arguments.FlagNameValueSlice{Items: &items}

// Copying the state only happens during backend migration, so setting
// -force-copy implies -migrate-state
if c.forceInitCopy {
c.migrateState = true
}

if len(initArgs.PluginPath) > 0 {
c.pluginPath = initArgs.PluginPath
}

// Validate the arg count and get the working directory
path, err := ModulePath(initArgs.Args)
if err != nil {
diags = diags.Append(err)
view.Diagnostics(diags)
return 1
}

if err := c.storePluginPath(c.pluginPath); err != nil {
diags = diags.Append(fmt.Errorf("Error saving -plugin-dir to workspace directory: %s", err))
view.Diagnostics(diags)
return 1
}

// Initialization can be aborted by interruption signals
ctx, done := c.InterruptibleContext(c.CommandContext())
defer done()

// This will track whether we outputted anything so that we know whether
// to output a newline before the success message
var header bool

if initArgs.FromModule != "" {
src := initArgs.FromModule

empty, err := configs.IsEmptyDir(path, initArgs.TestsDirectory)
if err != nil {
diags = diags.Append(fmt.Errorf("Error validating destination directory: %s", err))
view.Diagnostics(diags)
return 1
}
if !empty {
diags = diags.Append(errors.New(strings.TrimSpace(errInitCopyNotEmpty)))
view.Diagnostics(diags)
return 1
}

view.Output(views.CopyingConfigurationMessage, src)
header = true

hooks := uiModuleInstallHooks{
Ui: c.Ui,
ShowLocalPaths: false, // since they are in a weird location for init
View: view,
}

ctx, span := tracer.Start(ctx, "-from-module=...", trace.WithAttributes(
attribute.String("module_source", src),
))

initDirFromModuleAbort, initDirFromModuleDiags := c.initDirFromModule(ctx, path, src, hooks)
diags = diags.Append(initDirFromModuleDiags)
if initDirFromModuleAbort || initDirFromModuleDiags.HasErrors() {
view.Diagnostics(diags)
span.SetStatus(codes.Error, "module installation failed")
span.End()
return 1
}
span.End()

view.Output(views.EmptyMessage)
}

// If our directory is empty, then we're done. We can't get or set up
// the backend with an empty directory.
empty, err := configs.IsEmptyDir(path, initArgs.TestsDirectory)
if err != nil {
diags = diags.Append(fmt.Errorf("Error checking configuration: %s", err))
view.Diagnostics(diags)
return 1
}
if empty {
view.Output(views.OutputInitEmptyMessage)
return 0
}

// Load just the root module to begin backend and module initialization
rootModEarly, earlyConfDiags := c.loadSingleModuleWithTests(path, initArgs.TestsDirectory)

// There may be parsing errors in config loading but these will be shown later _after_
// checking for core version requirement errors. Not meeting the version requirement should
// be the first error displayed if that is an issue, but other operations are required
// before being able to check core version requirements.
if rootModEarly == nil {
diags = diags.Append(errors.New(view.PrepareMessage(views.InitConfigError)), earlyConfDiags)
view.Diagnostics(diags)

return 1
}

var back backend.Backend

// There may be config errors or backend init errors but these will be shown later _after_
// checking for core version requirement errors.
var backDiags tfdiags.Diagnostics
var backendOutput bool

switch {
case initArgs.Cloud && rootModEarly.CloudConfig != nil:
back, backendOutput, backDiags = c.initCloud(ctx, rootModEarly, initArgs.BackendConfig, initArgs.ViewType, view)
case initArgs.Backend:
back, backendOutput, backDiags = c.initBackend(ctx, rootModEarly, initArgs.BackendConfig, initArgs.ViewType, view)
default:
// load the previously-stored backend config
back, backDiags = c.Meta.backendFromState(ctx)
}
if backendOutput {
header = true
}

var state *states.State

// If we have a functional backend (either just initialized or initialized
// on a previous run) we'll use the current state as a potential source
// of provider dependencies.
if back != nil {
c.ignoreRemoteVersionConflict(back)
workspace, err := c.Workspace()
if err != nil {
diags = diags.Append(fmt.Errorf("Error selecting workspace: %s", err))
view.Diagnostics(diags)
return 1
}
sMgr, err := back.StateMgr(workspace)
if err != nil {
diags = diags.Append(fmt.Errorf("Error loading state: %s", err))
view.Diagnostics(diags)
return 1
}

if err := sMgr.RefreshState(); err != nil {
diags = diags.Append(fmt.Errorf("Error refreshing state: %s", err))
view.Diagnostics(diags)
return 1
}

state = sMgr.State()
}

if initArgs.Get {
modsOutput, modsAbort, modsDiags := c.getModules(ctx, path, initArgs.TestsDirectory, rootModEarly, initArgs.Upgrade, view)
diags = diags.Append(modsDiags)
if modsAbort || modsDiags.HasErrors() {
view.Diagnostics(diags)
return 1
}
if modsOutput {
header = true
}
}

// With all of the modules (hopefully) installed, we can now try to load the
// whole configuration tree.
config, confDiags := c.loadConfigWithTests(path, initArgs.TestsDirectory)
// configDiags will be handled after the version constraint check, since an
// incorrect version of terraform may be producing errors for configuration
// constructs added in later versions.

// Before we go further, we'll check to make sure none of the modules in
// the configuration declare that they don't support this Terraform
// version, so we can produce a version-related error message rather than
// potentially-confusing downstream errors.
versionDiags := terraform.CheckCoreVersionRequirements(config)
if versionDiags.HasErrors() {
view.Diagnostics(versionDiags)
return 1
}

// We've passed the core version check, now we can show errors from the
// configuration and backend initialisation.

// Now, we can check the diagnostics from the early configuration and the
// backend.
diags = diags.Append(earlyConfDiags)
diags = diags.Append(backDiags)
if earlyConfDiags.HasErrors() {
diags = diags.Append(errors.New(view.PrepareMessage(views.InitConfigError)))
view.Diagnostics(diags)
return 1
}

// Now, we can show any errors from initializing the backend, but we won't
// show the InitConfigError preamble as we didn't detect problems with
// the early configuration.
if backDiags.HasErrors() {
view.Diagnostics(diags)
return 1
}

// If everything is ok with the core version check and backend initialization,
// show other errors from loading the full configuration tree.
diags = diags.Append(confDiags)
if confDiags.HasErrors() {
diags = diags.Append(errors.New(view.PrepareMessage(views.InitConfigError)))
view.Diagnostics(diags)
return 1
}

if cb, ok := back.(*cloud.Cloud); ok {
if c.RunningInAutomation {
if err := cb.AssertImportCompatible(config); err != nil {
diags = diags.Append(tfdiags.Sourceless(tfdiags.Error, "Compatibility error", err.Error()))
view.Diagnostics(diags)
return 1
}
}
}

// Now that we have loaded all modules, check the module tree for missing providers.
providersOutput, providersAbort, providerDiags := c.getProviders(ctx, config, state, initArgs.Upgrade, initArgs.PluginPath, initArgs.Lockfile, view)
diags = diags.Append(providerDiags)
if providersAbort || providerDiags.HasErrors() {
view.Diagnostics(diags)
return 1
}
if providersOutput {
header = true
}

// If we outputted information, then we need to output a newline
// so that our success message is nicely spaced out from prior text.
if header {
view.Output(views.EmptyMessage)
}

// If we accumulated any warnings along the way that weren't accompanied
// by errors then we'll output them here so that the success message is
// still the final thing shown.
view.Diagnostics(diags)
_, cloud := back.(*cloud.Cloud)
output := views.OutputInitSuccessMessage
if cloud {
output = views.OutputInitSuccessCloudMessage
}

view.Output(output)

if !c.RunningInAutomation {
// If we're not running in an automation wrapper, give the user
// some more detailed next steps that are appropriate for interactive
// shell usage.
output = views.OutputInitSuccessCLIMessage
if cloud {
output = views.OutputInitSuccessCLICloudMessage
}
view.Output(output)
if c.Meta.AllowExperimentalFeatures && initArgs.EnablePssExperiment {
// TODO(SarahFrench/radeksimko): Remove forked init logic once feature is no longer experimental
panic("This experiment is not available yet")
} else {
return c.run(initArgs, view)
}
return 0
}

func (c *InitCommand) getModules(ctx context.Context, path, testsDir string, earlyRoot *configs.Module, upgrade bool, view views.Init) (output bool, abort bool, diags tfdiags.Diagnostics) {
Expand Down
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